编辑: 元素吧里的召唤 2015-12-25

t shut. The play won'

t act. The book sells well. The dish tastes delicious. Water feels very cold. 考点・主谓一致的常见用法 充当主语的词 用法 例句 集体名词 如果作为一个整体看待,谓语动词用单数形 式,如果就其中单个成员而言,谓语动词用复数 His family is a happy one. 版权所有 翻印必究 吉林教师考试群:191431359

4 吉林教师网微信号:jljsksw 充当主语的词 用法 例句 形式. 如audience, class, club, company, crew, enemy, crowd, government, group, party, public, team 等. The whole family are watching TV. 只当复数看待,谓语动词必须用复数: people, police, cattle 等The police are searching for the thief. 考点・同位语从句 (1)一般跟在某些名词后面,用以说明该名词表示的具体内容 I heard the news that our team had won. I had no idea that you were here. (2)常见的可以跟同位语从句的词(抽象名词) news, idea, fact, promise, question, doubt, thought, hope, message, suggestion, word (消息), possibility 等. 如: I'

ve come from Mr. Wang with a message that he won'

t be able to see you this afternoon. (3)常见引导词 连词 that, whether 连接副词 how, when, where 等. (注:if, which 不能引导同位语从句. )如: He must answer the question whether he agrees to it or not. 有时同位语从句可以不紧跟在说明的名词后面,而被别的词隔开.如: Several years later, word came that Napoleon himself was coming to inspect them. (4)同位语从句与定语从句的区别 ①同位语从句与前面的名词是同位关系,解释说明它前面名词的内容;

属于名词性从句范畴.定语从 句与前面的名词是修饰与被修饰关系,限定前面名词范围,属于形容词性从句范畴. The news that l have passed the exam is true. The news that he told me just now is true. ②引导同位语从句的 that 是连词,在从句中不充当任何成份,而引导定语从句的 that 是关系代词,除 了起连接作用外,还在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等.如: The idea that computers can recognize human voices surprises many people. The idea that he gave surprises many people. 考点・状语从句 (1)时间状语从句 常用引导词:when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since, till, until 特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day, the instant, immediately, directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when I didn'

t realize how special my mother was until I........

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