PDF《英语笔试参考答案》

英语(天津卷)笔试答案 第1页(共3页) 绝密启用前

2018 年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷) 英语笔试参考答案 第Ⅰ卷 第

一、二部分(Key to 1-55) 1.

D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B 46.D 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分

第一节 Some possible answers: 56.Selling clothes. Or: She sold clothes. Or: She worked as a shopgirl. Or: Working in a clothing store. Or: Working as a shopgirl. Or: She was a shopgirl. 57.Huge and difficult. Or: Too much/Beyond me. Or: Difficult/Tough/Hard/Frustrating. Or: Challenging/Demanding. Or: Great in amount. 58.She learned about the customer's interest and helped her get the clothes that suited her. Or: By learning about the customer's taste and what her dress was for. Or: She helped the customer to get the clothes she liked. 59.It has made her patient and more open with people/ strangers. Or: She is (more) patient and more open with people/ strangers. Or: She has become (more) patient and more open with people/ strangers. Or: She is more patient and open facing frustrations and challenges. 英语(天津卷)笔试答案 第2页(共3页) 60.I'd like to be a teacher. I can help children acquire knowledge and grow up. Or: I'd like to be a doctor so that I can improve people's health and save their lives. Or: I'd like to be a policeman. I can protect people from danger and create a safe living environment. * 以上答案仅供参考 评分标准 分值 描述2分针对问题作出了正确的回答,内容清晰、完整;

同时,语法、单词拼写(含大 小写)准确无误,且答题所用词汇数量符合题目要求. 1.5 分 针对问题作出了正确的回答,内容全面,但答题所用词汇数量超出题目要求的 数量较多,或存在个别因粗心或笔误引起的语法或单词拼写(含大小写)错误, 对表达含义基本不构成影响.

1 分 语法或单词拼写基本准确,但回答内容不够全面,缺乏部分主要信息;

或针对 问题作出了基本正确的回答,但组织语言过程中存在一至两处明显的语法或单 词拼写错误,且错误易引起歧义或误解.

0 分 答非所问;

回答过于简略或草率,难以理解或者是没有意义的单词堆砌.

第二节

一、评分原则 1.本题总分为

25 分,按5个档次给分. 2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来 衡量,确定或调整档次,最后综合给分. 3.词数少于

100 的,从总分中减去

2 分. 4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、 上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性. 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面.每错误书写

3 个单词从总分中减去

1 分,原则上不超过

3 分,重复的不计.英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受.标点符 号错误,将视其对交际的影响程度酌情减分. 6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次.

二、内容要点 英语(天津卷)笔试答案 第3页(共3页) 1.鼓励他来中国留学;

2.说明来华留学的好处;

3.表示愿意进一步提供帮助.

三、各档次的给分范围和要求 分数档 内容 语法结构和词汇 衔接和连贯 整体效果 第五档 21~25 分 (很好) 覆盖所有内容 要点,并有适 当发挥. 应用了较丰富的语法结 构和词汇;